PPPoE with FreeRadius and MySQL

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WHY

At my old ISP I setup the PPPoE server with the authentication part .. and I forgot how to do it again at my new workplace .. I'll take notes this time

HOW

Be sure to have your gentoo machine up to date ( emerge --sync ). On the gentoo machine:

Put this in your package.keywords ( so you get the "latest" versions ... they're stable enough ). I'm gonna use MySQL as a backend.

net-dialup/rp-pppoe **
net-dialup/ppp **

Put this in your package.use ( this will set the support for packages

net-dialup/ppp-2.4.5-r1 USE="pam radius -activefilter -atm -dhcp -eap-tls -gtk -ipv6"
dev-db/mysql-5.1.51 USE="community perl ssl -big-tables -cluster (-debug) -embedded -extraengine -latin1 -max-idx-128 -minimal -pbxt -profiling (-selinux) -static -test -xtradb"
net-dialup/rp-pppoe-3.10-r1 USE="-X" net-dialup/freeradius-2.1.7 USE="mysql pam ssl threads udpfromto -bindist -debug -edirectory (-firebird) -frascend -frxp -kerberos -ldap -postgres -snmp"

emerge mysql freeradius rp-pppoe ppp
chown radiusd:radiusd /etc/raddb/certs
# If this is a new mysql installation
mysql_install_db && /etc/init.d/mysql start && mysql_secure_installation
cat << EOF > /etc/ppp/options
plugin radius.so
plugin radattr.so
ms-dns your.dns.goes.here
auth
crtscts
lock
modem
mtu 1492
mru 1492
debug
proxyarp
lcp-echo-interval 60
lcp-echo-failure 5
EOF

cat << EOF > /etc/ppp/pppoe-server-options
require-chap
auth
debug
lcp-echo-interval 10
lcp-echo-failure 2
EOF

cat << EOF > /etc/ppp/chap-secrets
* * "" *
EOF

I'll only have myself as a client so in /etc/raddb/clients.conf I just changed the "secret".

Add "localhost secret" (replace secret with your secret) in /etc/ppp/radius/servers and set this up in your /etc/ppp/options

<source lang="text">
lock
mtu 1492
mru 1492
proxyarp
ms-dns your.dns.goes.here
plugin radius.so
plugin radattr.so

cat << EOF > /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf prefix = /usr exec_prefix = ${prefix} sysconfdir = /etc localstatedir = /var sbindir = ${exec_prefix}/sbin logdir = ${localstatedir}/log/radius raddbdir = ${sysconfdir}/raddb radacctdir = ${logdir}/radacct name = radiusd confdir = ${raddbdir} run_dir = ${localstatedir}/run/${name} db_dir = ${raddbdir} libdir = /usr/lib64/freeradius pidfile = ${run_dir}/${name}.pid user = radiusd group = radiusd max_request_time = 120 cleanup_delay = 1 max_requests = 1024 listen {

       type = auth
       ipaddr = *
       port = 0

} listen {

       ipaddr = *
       port = 0
       type = acct

} hostname_lookups = no allow_core_dumps = no regular_expressions = yes extended_expressions = yes log {

       destination = files
       file = ${logdir}/radius.log
       syslog_facility = daemon
       stripped_names = yes
       auth = yes
       auth_badpass = yes
       auth_goodpass = yes

} checkrad = ${sbindir}/checkrad security {

       max_attributes = 200
       reject_delay = 1
       status_server = yes

} proxy_requests = no $INCLUDE clients.conf thread pool {

       start_servers = 5
       max_servers = 32
       min_spare_servers = 3
       max_spare_servers = 10
       max_requests_per_server = 0

}

modules {

       $INCLUDE ${confdir}/modules/
       $INCLUDE sql.conf
       $INCLUDE sqlippool.conf

} instantiate {

       exec
       expr

} $INCLUDE sites-enabled/ EOF

cat << EOF > /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default authorize {

       preprocess
       auth_log
       chap
       mschap
       sql
       expiration
       logintime

} authenticate {

       Auth-Type CHAP {
               chap
       }
       Auth-Type MS-CHAP {
               mschap
       }

} preacct {

       preprocess
       acct_unique

} accounting {

       radutmp
       sradutmp
       sql
       sql_log
       sqlippool
       attr_filter.accounting_response

}

session {

       radutmp
       sradutmp
       sql

}

post-auth {

       reply_log
       sql
       sql_log
       sqlippool
       exec
       Post-Auth-Type REJECT {
               attr_filter.access_reject
       }

} pre-proxy { } post-proxy { } EOF

  1. Edit /etc/raddb/sql/mysql/admin.sql and change the default "radpass" to something more convenient to you. Then do

mysql -u root -p < admin.sql mysqladmin -p create radius mysql -u root -p -D radius < schema.sql mysql -u root -p -D radius < nas.sql

  1. Set up the "password" field to whatever you set for the admin.sql.

cat << EOF > /etc/raddb/sql.conf sql {

       database = "mysql"
       driver = "rlm_sql_${database}"
       server = "localhost"
       login = "radius"
       password = "r4d1usP4ssw0rd"
       radius_db = "radius"
       acct_table1 = "radacct"
       acct_table2 = "radacct"
       postauth_table = "radpostauth"
       authcheck_table = "radcheck"
       authreply_table = "radreply"
       groupcheck_table = "radgroupcheck"
       groupreply_table = "radgroupreply"
       usergroup_table = "radusergroup"
       deletestalesessions = yes
       sqltrace = yes
       sqltracefile = ${logdir}/sqltrace.sql
       num_sql_socks = 5
       connect_failure_retry_delay = 30
       lifetime = 0
       max_queries = 0
       nas_table = "nas"
       $INCLUDE sql/${database}/dialup.conf

} EOF

In /etc/raddb/sql/mysql/dialup.conf you want: sql_user_name = "%{User-Name}"

And now do something in your mysql radius tables (I'm adding myself as a test user):

insert into `radusergroup` (`username`, `groupname`) VALUES ('dex', 'dynamic');

insert into `radippool` (`pool_name`, `framedipaddress`, `expiry_time`, `pool_key`) VALUES ('main', 'x.x.x.x', NULL, '0');
insert into `radippool` (`pool_name`, `framedipaddress`, `expiry_time`, `pool_key`) VALUES ('main', 'x.x.x.y', NULL, '0');
insert into `radippool` (`pool_name`, `framedipaddress`, `expiry_time`, `pool_key`) VALUES ('main', 'x.x.x.z', NULL, '0');

insert into `radcheck` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Cleartext-Password', ':=', 'P4ssw0rd');
insert into `radcheck` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Pool-Name', ':=', 'main');
insert into `radcheck` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Fall-Through', ':=', 'Yes');

insert into `radreply` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Framed-Protocol', ':=', 'PPP');
insert into `radreply` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Service-Type', ':=', 'Framed-User');
insert into `radreply` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Framed-Compression', ':=', 'Van-Jacobsen-TCP-IP');
insert into `radreply` (`username`, `attribute`, `op`, `value`) VALUES ('dex', 'Framed-MTU', ':=', '1500');

Finally start yout PPPoE Server with :

#eth1.add.ress should be an local ip address binded on the interface where the internet will be gotten from ...
#eth2.int.er.face should be "eth2" or an interface name on which it'll listen for PPPoE requests ( doesn't need an ip binded to it ! )
# -k is needed to send the calling mac address ( if you need it )
pppoe-server -L eth1.add.re.ss -T 60 -I eth2.int.er.face -N 200 -C Platinium -S Platinium -k -u -s

OTHER RESOURCES

PPPoE Server HOW-TO

FreeRadius with MySQL HowTo Notes

SQL HOWTO - FreeRADIUS Wiki